COVID-19 in India: COVID-19 has affected people of all ages, but the risk of severe disease or death is not the same for everyone. In India, as everywhere across the world, age plays a critical role in how the infection affects people. The following is a simple guide to learning how various age groups are affected.
The older population is the most susceptible to COVID-19. As we grow older, our immune system weakens, making many in this category also endure chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, or high blood pressure.
It was found in a study conducted in 2020 in Augmented Human Research that adults above the age of 50 were the most at risk.
A ScienceDirect study found the highest death rates among those aged 75+ (931.6 per million), then 60–74 years.
The same trends were observed in India and America, with people 65+ much more likely to die from COVID-19.
Doctor’s Advice
Dr. Sandeep Budhiraja of Max Healthcare emphasizes that even though milder strains such as JN.1 are emerging, older people must exercise extra caution and receive vaccinations.
Middle-Aged Adults (40–64 Years) Are Also at High Risk
They are not free from severe disease, especially those with conditions like obesity, diabetes, or hypertension.
Most Important Findings
Death rate among the age group 45–59 was 198.8 per million, according to a report released in 2020.
Over 88% of Indian deaths due to COVID-19 were among those aged 45 years and above.
Early treatment, regular follow-ups, and vaccination are critical for middle-aged patients with disease.
Also Read: Can Your Blood Type Influence COVID-19 Severity? Check your type now
While healthier overall, this age group is accountable for a significant majority of COVID-19 spread.
Results
They represented over 70% of new cases in a 2021 study.
The majority of hospitalizations of India’s second wave were less than 40 years old.
This group must be held accountable for the care of vulnerable family members, says Dr. Maheshkumar Lakhe.
Children and Teenagers (0–19 Years): Less Vulnerable, Still Need Care
Youths typically develop light symptoms but can infect others nonetheless.
Key Points
Hospitalisation is rare but not unexpected.
Teenagers aged 12–17 are slightly more susceptible than younger kids.
Doctor’s Note
Parents are reminded by Dr. Randeep Guleria to avoid children from crowded places and practice hygiene.
Although the elderly are most vulnerable, all age groups have to be careful. Vaccination, early treatment, and vigilant behavior are still the best ways to stay safe, regardless of age.